8 Basic Fermented Food Recipes for Better Gut Health (2024)

If you find yourself in a veggie rut (because the day will come when you can’t possibly saute another bunch of spinach), you may be tempted to abandon them altogether. Don’t do that. Try something that will get you excited about veggies again: Fermentation.

OK, we know it’s not the most mouth-watering advertisem*nt, but trust us, when you open your fridge to jars of ready-made, flavorful vegetables, and other foods, you won’t be sorry you jumped on the trend. Plus, a research review showed that there’s real promise in the health-promoting qualities of fermented foods. Though more research is needed, another research review showed antimicrobial, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and other potential benefits.

Check out these gut-healthy fermented foods (plus recipes to make them!) that show just how easy it is to introduce gut-friendly foods to your diet.

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What comes to mind when you picture sauerkraut? A hot dog stand and a pile of grease? We bet you didn’t picture a green leafy salad or colorful stir-fry. With a crisp and fresh taste made using only cabbage, salt, and water, don’t be surprised when you start putting this go-to garnish on everything. Adding apples, beets, berries, or spices will make this fermented sauerkraut recipe even more delicious and customized to your taste.

Learn how to make it.

These radishes taste even better than they look (if you can believe it). Raw radishes, while loaded with fiber, can be bitter and tasteless, but with a seasoning of dill and pepper, an ingredient you once pushed to the outskirts of your plate will be first on your fork. Plus, they’re not the only veggies you can ferment.

Snag the recipe here.

When your wallet says no to the $5 bubbly drink, but your stomach says please, a DIY kombucha recipe is the answer. Yes, you can make your own kombucha, and yes, it’s actually pretty simple for something that sounds so complicated. Plus, every time you make a new batch, you create a new “mother,” which can be used as the fermenting agent of your next batch… talk about sustainability (and convenience).

If you’re making your own ‘booch or buying some at the store, pay attention to added sugar. Some kombuchas can pack several teaspoons worth of added sugar per serving. Consuming too much added sugar can actually harm your digestive health.

Learn the steps to make it here.

Kimchi is a Korean fermented savory treat that’s delish on SO many dishes. It’s full of vitamins like vitamin C, vitamin K, folate, and manganese while being low in calories.

Once you’ve got it at the ready, you can top a grain bowl, add it to a rice dish, use it to help flavor a soup, eat it with some eggs, and anything else you can think of. With your new assortment of fermented veggies, you can’t say no to an easy breakfast bowl or lettuce wrap.

Get to making it here.

Kefir is a fermented drink that’s similar in texture to a drinkable yogurt and is rich in nutrients like protein, calcium, and magnesium. We’d recommend adding it to a smoothie, to your oatmeal, or just drinking it straight. And yep, you can make this one at home, too. Bonus.

Give homemade kefir a try.

As a meat substitute, it doesn’t get more versatile than tempeh, tofu’s brother-in-arms in vegan protein sources. But tempeh has a meatier, chewier texture that really gives a grain bowl or stir-fry some heft. Plus, it has probiotics to boot. A research review suggested that tempeh fermentation is a low-cost, health-promoting, and sustainable option for making protein sources from beans, legumes, and grains. What a score for Meatless Mondays or every day.

Here’s an easy way to make tempeh.

You may know miso as a way to add flavor to broths and soups. It’s actually a fermented paste made from soybeans and cultures. You’ll often find it in tubes at the grocery store that, sure, you can make into soup, but there are loads of ways to rock miso in your meals.

Try it as a salmon or veggie glaze, blend it to make miso butter or miso jam, or even use it as a hoisin sauce substitute.

The OG of probiotic goodness, yogurt is made from fermented milk. It’s full of calcium, protein, and other goodies that make it a great choice in a nutrient-dense meal plan. We love it in smoothies, oatmeal bowls, parfaits, savory dips, salad dressings, and so much more.

Take a culture class on making homemade yogurt.

Despite the name, fermented foods are usually pretty delicious and can give your good gut bacteria a boost. Start experimenting with one (or more!) of these probiotic-rich foods when you next make your grocery shopping list.

A healthy gut is a happy gut.

8 Basic Fermented Food Recipes for Better Gut Health (2024)

FAQs

What are the simplest fermented foods? ›

Cabbage, salt and caraway seeds; sauerkraut is one of the easiest fermented foods to make. Basically you pack all the ingredients into a clean jar and ferment for 3 to 10 days. Since it's a fermented food, it will then keep for several months. Check out this basic sauerkraut recipe to get started.

How much fermented food should I eat a day for gut health? ›

While there are currently no official guidelines regarding how often you should eat fermented foods, adding a few servings to your daily diet may be beneficial ( 44 ). For the best results, start by eating one or two servings per day, and then slowly work your way up.

What fermented foods should I eat daily? ›

Here are nine of the best fermented foods to include in your diet.
  • Kefir. Kefir is a fermented milk drink believed to have originated in the Caucasus region thousands of years ago. ...
  • Kimchi. ...
  • Sauerkraut. ...
  • Yogurt. ...
  • Miso. ...
  • Some cheeses. ...
  • Sourdough bread. ...
  • Apple cider vinegar.
Mar 18, 2024

Which fermented food has the most probiotics? ›

Foods With the Highest Probiotic Content
Fermented FoodLiving CellsServing Size
Water kefir500 billion250 ml
Kimchi250 billion250 ml
Sauerkraut25 billion250 ml
Miso25 billion3 tbsp.
6 more rows

Who Cannot eat fermented foods? ›

Flexi Says: Individuals who should avoid fermented foods include those who are immunocompromised or have certain allergies or dietary restrictions. For example, those with yeast allergies, histamine intolerance or on a low-sodium diet may need to limit or avoid fermented foods.

What is the easiest fermented food to make at home? ›

Sauerkraut is one of the simplest fermented foods to make. It only contains two ingredients – cabbage and salt – although sometimes caraway seeds are added too. To make sauerkraut, all you have to do is shred your cabbage, cover it with salt, and mix around.

What are the top 5 fermented foods? ›

Here are the best fermented foods you should add to your diet.
  1. Sauerkraut. Sauerkraut has been consumed across cultures for centuries. ...
  2. Kombucha. juan antonio barrio miguel / Getty Images. ...
  3. Kimchi. Fudio / Getty Images. ...
  4. Tempeh. Kathleen Juanda Teo / Getty Images. ...
  5. Kefir. ...
  6. Yogurt. ...
  7. Miso and Natto. ...
  8. Apple Cider Vinegar.
Jan 9, 2024

Is it better to take probiotics or eat fermented foods? ›

If you want specific, scientifically validated health benefits, your best option is to take a probiotic supplement. But fermented foods can be delicious and nutritious options to include in your diet. So it's not an “either/or” situation.

What is a fermented food for breakfast? ›

BREAKFAST. Cultured dairy (yogurt, kefir, buttermilk) are naturals for breakfast. Add yogurt, kefir or buttermilk to your morning smoothies or top granola or oatmeal with fruit and homemade yogurt.

Can I eat fermented foods everyday? ›

"Yes, but how much fermented food should I eat?" We advocate eating fermented foods three times per day, as snacks or with meals. It's the consistent introduction of these live culture fermented foods to your microbiome that creates the most gut health benefits.

What is the easiest vegetable to ferment? ›

Cabbage is a relatively inexpensive and easy vegetable to ferment, and there are many options for creating flavors you might like. Experiment with herbs and spices such as ginger, garlic, hot pepper, caraway seeds, curry powder, and turmeric.

Is apple cider vinegar a fermented food? ›

Apple cider vinegar is made through a process called fermentation. The process has two steps. First, the apples are crushed and yeast is added to speed up the fermentation process, so the sugar converts into alcohol after a few weeks.

Are pickles fermented food? ›

Quick pickles, the most common type of pickle found in grocery stores, are not fermented because they use an acid, such as vinegar, in their pickling brine. However, Lacto-fermented pickles are fermented because they follow the lactic acid fermentation method, which only uses water and salt in its brine.

Do fermented foods actually help gut health? ›

Fermented foods can bolster the gut microbiome, creating a healthier mix of microbes and strengthening the walls of the intestines to keep them from leaking.

Which is better for gut health kimchi or sauerkraut? ›

Kimchi is healthier than sauerkraut due to its higher probiotic content and increased nutrients. What 3 Foods Are Bad For Your Gut? Diet soda, processed and refined foods make up some of the worst foods for your gut bio and overall health.

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